Pipeline leaching process of the anode material of failed lithium-ion batteries

CHEN Shixian; SU Hao; DAI Xi

doi:10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2022.03.012

Volume 13 Issue 3

Jun. 2022

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Nonferrous Metals Science and Engineering > 2022 > 13(3): 89-98. > DOI: 10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2022.03.012

CHEN Shixian, SU Hao, DAI Xi. Pipeline leaching process of the anode material of failed lithium-ion batteries[J]. Nonferrous Metals Science and Engineering, 2022, 13(3): 89-98. DOI: 10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2022.03.012

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Pipeline leaching process of the anode material of failed lithium-ion batteries

School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

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Received Date: July 05, 2021
Revised Date: September 25, 2021
Available Online: July 15, 2022

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At present, leaching is a key part of wet recovery, the main method to recycle the anode materials of failed lithium-ion batteries. However, tank leaching, generally used in industrial production, is not closed. During the reaction process, some residual impurities in the material will produce gas under the acidic system, which seriously deteriorates the production environment. At the same time, the reaction will consume many acid-base reagents and oxidants and produce a large amount of wastewater and waste acid. In view of these problems, a scheme of using a tubular reactor to leach the cathode material of a failed lithium-ion battery was proposed. The cathode material of failed lithium cobalt oxide was used as the raw material in this experiment. The effects of different conditions on the leaching effect were studied. It is found that the leaching effect of hydrogen peroxide is not ideal, and the leaching rate is effectively improved by using solid reducing agents such as glucose. Under the same conditions, compared with hydrogen peroxide and glucose, the leaching rates of cobalt and lithium increase from 59.18% and 92.57% to 85.95% and 99.47%, respectively.
- failed lithium cobalt oxide battery,
- cathode material,
- pipeline leaching,
- leaching rate

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References

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Pipeline leaching process of the anode material of failed lithium-ion batteries

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