工程开挖地表移动的随机介质模型及监测技术

Stochastic Medium Model and Monitor of Surface Movements Due to Excavation

摘要: 随机介质理论模型应用于自重应力作用型矿山地表移动取得了巨大成功。笔者综合分析该模型在构造应力作用型矿山地表沉陷的应用及其在边坡、基坑工程开挖和城市地下工程开挖引起的地表移动与变形中的应用，然后探讨上述各类开挖工程地表移动与变形的监测技术。

Abstract: Using stochastic medium model in surface movements of self-weight stress mining have been made great successful.In this paper, using stochastic medium in surface movements and its monitor of open-pit slop, foundation pit and city underground engineering is analysed.