Abstract:
This paper studies the effect of Zr addition to Pt-Sn/γ-Al
2O
3 catalyst on the activity, selectivity and deactivation in the propane dehydrogenation. The fresh catalysts were characterized by H
2-TPR, H
2-chemical adsorption and the amount of deposited carbon on used catalysts was analyzed by O
2-pulse technology. The results of propane dehydrogenation showed that the addition of Zr to Pt-Sn/γ-Al
2O
3 catalyst can greatly reduce the deactivation rate and increase the selectivity to propene. H
2-TPR experimental showed that the presence of Zr could strengthen the interaction among Pt, promoter and support, which could prevent the Pt particles from sintering. The O
2-pulse experimental also showed that the amount of deposited carbon on tri-metallic catalyst was much smaller than that on bimetallic catalyst.