硫化沉淀法从废旧钕铁硼回收稀土的余液中提取钴

Extracting Cobalt from the Remaining Liquid of Waste Neodymium, Ferrum, Boron and Reclaimed Rare-earth(RE) through Vulcanizated Precipitation Process

  • 摘要: 用药剂1作还原剂,药剂2作中和剂,药剂3作沉淀剂,在常压下,探索了药剂1和药剂3用量、平衡pH值、反应温度及反应时间等因素对硫化沉淀法回收钴的影响。实验表明, 当药剂1加入量大于等于料液中9 %Fe量,药剂3加入量为理论量1.4~1.6倍,平衡pH值5.0~5.5,在80~100 ℃下反应2~3 h,回收精矿中有价金属钴的品位可达12 %以上,钴的回收率大于97 %。

     

    Abstract: To use agent 1 as reducing agent, under moderate stress, use agent 2 as neutralizer and agent 3 as precipitator, to research how the dosage of agent 1 and agent 3, the balancing pH value, the reaction temperature, the time and other factors make effect on the vulcanizated precipitation process for extracting Cobalt. The simulation experiments show that when the dosage of agent 1 is 9 % of the Fe dosage, the dosage of agent 3 is 1.4 to 1.6 times as much as theoretic dosage, the balancing pH value is between 5.0 and 5.5, the reaction time is 2 to 3 hours in 80-100 ℃ and the grade of the valuable Cobalt in the concentrate is above 12 %, then the recovery rate of Cobalt will be above 97 %.

     

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