边坡爆破振动高程效应的实验分析与研究

Experimental Analysis and Studies of Elevate Effect of Slope Blasting Vibration

  • 摘要: 经过对边坡爆破振动实验测试数据的分析和比较,发现在距爆源一定范围内,水平爆心距相等或很接近条件下,爆源上方的质点振动速度大于爆源下方质点振动速度,在高程和水平爆心距对质点振动速度的影响因素中,高程影响因素的权重相对较大。同时,通过对测试数据回归分析发现,地震波能量不仅随着高程的降低而减小,而且还受到边坡地形的影响,在变坡点处地震波发生绕射形成新的震源,影响爆破地震强度。

     

    Abstract: The paper studied elevation effect through measuring and analyzing slope blasting vibration in soil medium and engineering project.After analyzing and comparing the experimental test data of slope blasting vibratio n, we find that the vibrating speed of particles on the top of blasting source is bigger than the speed of subjacent particles, when horizontal blast center distance is equal or very near, What is more, the weight of elevation factor is correspondingly larger between the two factors of elevation and horizontal blast center distance. At the same time, we find that earthquake energy decrease following the elevation reducing and it is affected by slope terrain through regression analysis, earthquake wave will round and form new seismic source at slope changing points, and affect intensity of blasting vibrations.

     

/

返回文章
返回