Abstract:
To make more use of stainless steel slag to prepare glass-ceramics to solidify Cr in slag, this paper systematically studied the effects of different TiO
2 and alkalinity on the solubility of Cr
2O
3 in CaO-MgO-Al
2O
3-SiO
2-Cr
2O
3-Fe
2O
3-TiO
2 slag system and the adhesion and melting characteristics of slag system. The changes in viscosity, phase composition and structure of slag system with different TiO
2 content (4%-10%) and alkalinity (
C/
S=0.5,0.75,1) were investigated using melt physical property comprehensive tester, XRD and Raman spectrometer. The results show that with the increase of TiO
2 content and alkalinity, the solubility of Cr
2O
3 in the slag sample increases, the viscous flow activation energy decreases, and the viscosity of the slag system also decreases accordingly. Compared with TiO
2, increasing alkalinity can effectively reduce viscosity. The increase of TiO
2content and alkalinity increases the number of Q
0 and Q
1 structural units in the slag, while the decrease of Q
3 simplifies the silicate network structural units and reduces the viscosity of the slag system. At the same time, it also hinders the crystallization of chromium-containing spinel and increases the solubility of Cr
2O
3 in the slag sample.