TiN添加量对WC-TiC-TaNbC-10Co硬质合金组织结构及性能的影响

Effect of TiN content on microstructure structure and properties of WC-TiC-TaNbC-10Co cemented carbide

  • 摘要: 采用一步烧结法, 通过改变原材料中TiN的添加量研究其对硬质合金组织结构及性能的影响。采用扫描电子显微镜、X射线能谱分析仪、X射线衍射分析仪、粗糙度测量仪、划痕测试仪等, 探究TiN添加量对WC-TiC-TaNbC-10Co硬质合金物理力学性能、微观组织结构、物相组成、表面形貌以及与涂层的结合力等性能的影响。结果表明: TiN添加量在0~1.6%范围内, 随着TiN添加量的增加, 合金的相对磁饱和强度和密度减小, 矫顽磁力增大、硬度和抗弯强度增大, 合金的脱β层厚度增加, 表面粗糙度先减小后增加, 与CVD涂层的结合力先增加后减小; 当TiN添加量为0.8%时, 合金与CVD涂层的结合力最好。

     

    Abstract: The one-step sintering method was used to study effect of TiN addition on the microstructure and properties of cemented carbide by changing its amount in the raw material. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS), X-ray diffraction analyzer (XRD), surface roughness analyzer, and scratch tester were selected to investigate the effect of TiN addition on the physical-mechanical properties, microstructure, phase composition, surface topography and coating adhesion of WC-TiC-TaNbC-10Co cemented carbide. The results showed that with TiN content increasing in the range of 0~1.6%, the magnetic saturation and density of the carbide decreased, and its coercive, hardness, and bending strength increased. The thickness of its cubic carbide-free layer increased, surface roughness decreased first and then increased, and the adhesion strength of the CVD coating increased first and then decreased. The best CVD coating adhesion strength was detected for the cemented carbide with the TiN of 0.8%.

     

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