安山玢岩-花岗斑岩混合矿石的磨矿产品粒度特性研究

Ground product size characteristics of mixing ore of andesite porphyrite and granite porphyry

  • 摘要: 原矿中不同岩石的硬度存在差异,合适的配矿有助于稳定粉碎效果,进而稳定选矿指标。对安山玢岩和花岗斑岩两种钼矿石在粉碎过程中的破碎规律进行了研究。结果表明,安山玢岩的平均抗压强度值为238.16 kg/mm2,花岗斑岩为171.65 kg/mm2;安山玢岩的A×b值为60.6,花岗斑岩为129.8,安山玢岩的抗破碎性能大于花岗斑岩。由于花岗斑岩的脉石矿物以石英为主,导致安山玢岩的可磨性能高于花岗斑岩。当安山玢岩与花岗斑岩以质量比2:1进行配矿磨矿时,新生粒径 < 0.074 mm粒级含量最高、磨矿能耗最低。因此,充分利用硬度不同的两种矿石进行配矿,有助于磨矿过程稳定,提高矿产资源的利用效率。

     

    Abstract: Since the hardness of different rocks in raw ore varies, a suitable ore mix can help stabilize the crushing effect and thus the beneficiation index. In this paper, the crushing law of two molybdenum ores, andesite and granite porphyry, during the crushing process was studied. The results showed that the average compressive strength of andesite was 238.16 kg/mm2 and that of granite porphyry was 171.65 kg/mm2; the A×b value of andesite was 60.6 and that of granite porphyry was 129.8, and the crushing resistance of andesite was greater than that of granite porphyry. Because the vein minerals of granite porphyry are mainly quartz, the abradability of andesite is higher than that of granite porphyry. When the mass ratio of andesite to granite porphyry was 2:1, the highest content of nascent < 0.074 mm, and the lowest grinding energy consumption could be obtained. Therefore, making full use of the two ores with different hardnesses for ore blending could help stabilize the grinding and improve the utilization efficiency of mineral resources.

     

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