基于熵权的离子型稀土原地浸矿滑坡综合预警

Comprehensive early warning of ionic rare earth in-situ leaching landslide based on entropy weight theory

  • 摘要: 通过筛选出的离子型稀土边坡滑坡判断关键因素, 构建离子型稀土边坡滑坡预警体系, 在目标矿山建立边坡在线监测系统, 获得监测数据, 结合现场山体出现裂缝的时间和规模情况, 分析监测数据, 得到单个因素的预警阈值。利用熵权理论确定各影响因素的权重, 计算安远西坑稀土矿的多指标综合评分值, 得到稀土矿边坡滑坡综合预警等级, 同时对单参数预警由于传感器采集数据不正常波动造成的误报进行修正, 提高预警的准确性。可集成到预警软件算法中, 实现对矿山边坡综合预警的智能化, 对矿山的安全生产有重大意义。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, an early warning system of slope landslide for ion-type rare earth mine was established by selecting key factors causing slope landslide. Such system was set up in the target mine to collect monitoring data. The time and scale of the cracks in the site were also analyzed. When both data were combined, the threshold value of warning for single factor was obtained. Entropy weight theory was used to determine the weight of each influencing factor, and the multi-index comprehensive scoring value of Xikeng rare earth mine in Anyuan was calculated to obtain the comprehensive warning grade of rare earth mine slope landslide. At the same time, the single parameter warning was corrected to improve its accuracy as a result of false alarms caused by abnormal fluctuation of sensor data. It could be integrated into the early warning software algorithm to make the warning system intelligent. This is of great significance to mine safety production.

     

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