Abstract:
A series of Y
2MgTiO
6:Mn
4+/Nd
3+ down-conversion materials were prepared by traditional high-temperature solid-phase reaction. The steady-state excitation emission spectra and transient fluorescence lifetime were analyzed. During the energy transfer process of Mn
4+→Nd
3+, the infrared emission of 885 nm and 1 085 nm generated by Nd
3+ under the excitation of 331 nm corresponds to 4F
3/2→4I
11/2 and 4F
3/2→4I
9/2 energy level transition. The results confirmed that the luminescence intensity of Y
2MgTiO
6 doped with Mn
4+ and Nd
3+ at 1 085 nm was 5 times stronger than that of Y
2MgTiO
6 doped with Nd
3+. Furthermore, the energy transfer from Mn
4+ to Nd
3+ is mainly achieved by the electric dipole-dipole mechanism of resonance energy transfer. The near-infrared emitting down-conversion material Y
2MgTiO
6: Mn
4+/Nd
3+ is very useful for the luminescence conversion layer of crystalline silicon solar cells.