高Eu3+浓度掺杂硼铋钙红光玻璃的制备与发光性能研究

Preparation and luminescence properties of calcium bismuthborate red-lightglass doped with high concentration Eu3+

  • 摘要: 采用传统熔融冷却法制备Eu3+掺杂的硼铋钙红光玻璃,研究不同Eu3+掺杂浓度下,玻璃的密度、摩尔体积、折射率等一般物理性质的变化规律;分析玻璃的激发、发射光谱及玻璃的结构和热稳定性,得到了一种高Eu3+掺杂浓度的红光玻璃.研究表明:随着Eu3+浓度的不断升高,玻璃的密度、折射率、玻璃转化温度和热稳定性逐渐升高,摩尔体积先减小后增大;8%(指摩尔分数,下同)为Eu2O3的较优掺杂浓度, 9%为玻璃成玻区中最大Eu2O3掺杂浓度.玻璃总体对称性均较低,为非晶态结构;玻璃结构致密程度先增大后减小,其结构单元主要包括BO3三角体、BO4四面体、BiO3三角体和BiO6八面体.制备的荧光玻璃因具有高的Eu3+掺杂浓度、与蓝光芯片的有效匹配度、优良的热稳定性、较低的熔点以及合适的折射率等特点,将有望成为白光LED用玻璃陶瓷的良好基质.

     

    Abstract: Eu3+-doped calcium bismuth borate glasses emitting red-light were prepared by a rapid melt quenching technique.The general physical properties of the glasses were tested, includingdensity, molar volume and refractive index.The excitation and emission spectra, the structure and thermal stability of the glasses were also analyzed.The results show that the density, refractive index, glass transition temperature (Tg)and thermal stability of glasses graduallyincrease with the increase of Eu3+ concentration.However, the molar volume decreases first and then increases with increasing the Eu3+ concentration.8%(means the mole fraction, same as below)of Eu2O3is the optimum doping concentration, and the maximum Eu2O3 concentration in glass forming area located at 9%.The glass structure exhibits a relatively low symmetry with an amorphous state, and the structure is mainly composed of BO3 trigonal, BO4 tetrahedron, BiO3 trigonal and BiO6 Octahedron.The fluorescent glasses, whichhave a high Eu3+ doping concentration, well matched degree with blue chip, excellent thermal stability, lower melting point and suitable refractive index, will be a good matrixapplied for glass-ceramic used in white LEDs.

     

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