氢气在不同还原条件还原磁铁矿的试验研究
Research on the Direct Reduction of Magnetite for different reducing conditions by Hydrogen
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摘要: 试验研究了不同温度和还原时间对LU3某磁铁矿的还原速率,金属化率和抗压强度的影响,同时研究了随着还原反应的进行,炉内温度的变化规律.试验中设置750 ℃,800 ℃,850 ℃LU4,900 ℃,950 ℃5个不同的还原温度,使用流量为10 L/min的H2还原某磁铁矿.结果表明:在800 ℃以上还原50 min,可以使其得到充分的还原,金属化率达到93%以上;同一温度下,前30 min内球团矿被迅速还原,金属化率可达80%以上;反应温度越高,还原产品的抗压强度越低,并且温度与抗压强度呈线性关系.Abstract: The experiment was designed to study the impact of diffident temperatures and reduction time on the direct reduction rate, metallization rate and compressive strength of magnetite. the trends of the furnace temperature during the process of the reduction reaction. the reduction temperature was set at 750 ℃, 800 ℃, 850 ℃, 900 ℃and 950 ℃ in the order,and the hydrogen flow was set at 10L/min in the experiment. the results show that after the magnetite was reduced for 50 minutes above 800 ℃, the metallization rate reached above 93%; the metallization rate of pellet reached above 80% at first 30 minutes at the same temperature; a linear relation between temperature and compressive strength was found,which presented the higher temperature, the lower compressive strength.