硫化沉淀法回收镍镁液中的镍

Nickel Was Recovered from Nickel-Magnesium Solution by Sulfuration Deposition Method

  • 摘要: 以Na2S为沉淀剂,沉淀钴湿法冶金系统中产生的镍镁液,回收其中的镍.通过单因素实验,考察了Na2S用量、沉淀pH、反应温度、反应时间和陈化时间对Ni、Mg沉淀率和过滤性能的影响.实验结果表明,最优的工艺条件为Na2S用量为沉镍理论用量的1.3倍,反应过程pH值控制在4.5左右,反应温度60 ℃,反应时间2 h,陈化时间1 h.在最优的工艺条件下,Ni、Mg的沉淀率分别为99 %和11 %,过滤性能良好,无穿滤现象.

     

    Abstract: Nickel was recovered from Nickel-magnesium solution. The effects of Consumption of Na2S, the precipitation of pH, the reaction temperature, the reaction timeand the aging time on precipitation rates of Ni, Mg and performance of filtration with single factor experiment. The results show that the precipitation rates of Ni, Mg are 99%, 11%, respectively, The precipitations have good filtration performance and no wear filter phenomenon. Under the optimum conditions including the content of Na2S was 1.3 times the amount of the theory, the precipitation of pH about 4.5, the reaction temperature of 60 ℃, the reaction time of 2 h and the aging time of 1 h.

     

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