碳纳米管对W-Cu 复合材料致密度和硬度的影响

The density and hardness of W-Cu composite materials affected by nanotubes

  • 摘要: 采用机械合金化技术并结合真空烧结制备W-20 %Cu/C 复合材料,利用碳纳米管具有良好的综合性能作为W-20 %Cu 复合材料的强化相. 采用粒度测试仪分析碳纳米管添加量不同时的W-20 %Cu 复合粉末粒径并测试W-20 %Cu/C 烧结体的密度和硬度, 分析碳纳米管添加对W-20 %Cu复合粉末粒度及W-20 %Cu 复合材料密度和硬度的影响.研究结果表明:添加碳纳米管可不断细化W-20 %Cu 复合粉末晶粒,W-20 %Cu 复合材料的密度和硬度随着碳纳米管质量分数的增加而逐渐提高,说明采用机械合金化技术能够使碳纳米管弥散分布在W-20 %Cu 复合材料中,充分发挥细晶强化作用.

     

    Abstract: Combined with vacuum sintering, W-20 % Cu/C composite material was prepared by mechanical alloying. Carbon nanotubes can be used as strengthening phase for W-20 % Cu composite material for its good overall performance. The particle sizes of W-20 % Cu composite powder and the density and hardness of W-Cu composite materials with different carbon nanotubes addition are analyzed by applying particle size tester. Adding carbon nanotubes can continuously refine the grain size of W-20 % Cu composite powder. The density and hardness of W-20 % Cu composite gradually increases with increasing mass fraction of carbon nanotubes. It shows that mechanical alloying technology enables carbon nanotubes dispersed in the W-20 % Cu composite, which leads to fine grain strengthening.

     

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