Si4+ 掺杂对富锂LiLi0.15Mn 0.575Ni0.2751-xSixO2

Comparative study of Si-doped LiLi0.15Mn0.575Ni0.2751-xSixO2 prepared by ion exchange

  • 摘要: 利用共沉淀合成的锰镍氢氧化物前躯体,采用Si 掺杂合成LiLi0.15Mn0.575Ni0.2751-xSixO2(0≤x≤ 4 %)正极材料.用X 射线衍射和扫描电镜对合成的粉末样品进行了表征,研究了材料的电化学性能. 通过掺杂样品的晶胞参数及电化学性能研究发现:少量的Si4+掺杂可有效提高材料的循环性能;随掺 杂量的增大,晶格畸变增大,半高宽变大;其中掺量x=1 %的材料电化学性能最佳,4.2 V 首次放电容 量为146.7 mAh/g,经200 次循环放电容量仍保持在135.7 mAh/g,容量保持率为92 %.

     

    Abstract: Cathode materials of Li Li0.15Mn0.575Ni0.2751 -xSixO2 (0≤x≤0.04)were synthesized through mixing lithium carbonated with precursor manganese nickel magnesium hydroxide complex prepared by liquid co -precipitation technique. Layered Li Li0.15Mn0.575Ni0.2751-xSixO2 powder materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope(SEM). The results show that the dopant can improve the cycling behavior of materials. The degree of crystal lattice disfigurement grows which reflects the full width half maximum increases of doping Si4+. x=1 % was confirmed as having the optimum electrochemical performance. The first discharge capacity of 4.2 V at 146.7 mAh/g,200 times cycles remained at 135.7 mAh/g and the capacity keep rates was 92 %.

     

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